Gas mileage

User avatar

Topic author
GEJ
I plan to be buried in my van
Posts: 1487
Joined: Mon Dec 25, 2006 9:50 pm
Location: Rochester,NY

Gas mileage

Post by GEJ »

On a recent trip I got 16.97 miles per gal with my 1994 LT without towing anything.Is that normal for my model van?.Should it be more?.What could I do to improve it?.Plugs/wires/ injectors are a little over a yr old.The van has 165,000 miles on it.Did a oil change before the trip using a Wex oil filter.Has a new air filter.Has a new ERG screen gasket.I am going to sell this van(hopefully)this spring proving Old Yellar's V8 conversion is done.I find the LT somewhat of a gutless on the hills where in cruise control it slows down requiring me to step on the gas to maintain the set speed.
Call me Gary

1985 Astro-"Ole Yellar"
1994 LT Astro
1981 Winnebago-"Baby"
12'dual axle enclosed trailer
The vendor trailer


Lead with my heart & take the hits because of it like a man.

ihatemybike
I plan to be buried in my van
Posts: 2224
Joined: Sun Jan 06, 2008 6:57 pm
Location: Elgin, IL

Re: Gas mileage

Post by ihatemybike »

I seem to recall my '94 doing better. Maybe fresh oxygen sensors? Clean the MAF sensor?
Aaron

2005 Astro (Gandalf) - AWD, 4.3L, 3.42, 130k+ miles
1997 Astro (Grumpy - $250 Rally Van) - AWD, 4.3L, 3.42, LSD, 2" lift, 31" tires, 335k+ orig engine, $30 eBay fuel pump
Prev Astros:99,97,00,94,87,86
User avatar

Smiliesafari
ASV Supporter
ASV Supporter
Posts: 2667
Joined: Sat Dec 02, 2006 12:34 pm
Location: Orlando, FL

Re: Gas mileage

Post by Smiliesafari »

Sounds kinda normal, Gary. The Smilievan gets 12 around town and 17-18 on the highway. 168,000 on the ODO. I do carry all of my balloon equipment in the van. That's probably 800-900 lbs. I wish it got better but I'm happy with it. It runs flawlessly and serves it's purpose perfectly. O:)
1996 Safari SLX Hotair balloon transport vehicle

BLAZER
ASV Supporter
ASV Supporter
Posts: 344
Joined: Sun Sep 10, 2006 12:44 pm
Location: Cinci, ohio

Re: Gas mileage

Post by BLAZER »

Gary, I got close to 20-21 on the highway in my 95 before larger tires. After tires and 4.10 gears, mileage still stayed around 18. I know from reading on AS that people get anywhere from 15/16 to 21-23 on highway, not sure why.
User avatar

WVKayaker
I sleep in my van
Posts: 427
Joined: Tue Dec 25, 2007 9:30 pm
Location: Bowie, MD
Contact:

Re: Gas mileage

Post by WVKayaker »

My '99 'Stro AWD went from 20MPG hwy to 16MPG after the lift and the bigger tires. ](*,)
1999 AWD Astro purchased January 2007
2" Overland Vans Lift Kit, Add-a-Leaf, Shackles, Torsion Bars Cranked 1"
AGM Deep Cycle Marine Battery w/Isolator
Helwig Rear Anti-Sway Bar
Auburn Gear Pro Series Limited-Slip Differential
BFG AT KO 235/75/15
Cragar Nomad I Wheels

Dearly Departed 1990 RWD Shorty owned since day one.
Sold Feb 2007 with 193k miles.

Image
User avatar

Topic author
GEJ
I plan to be buried in my van
Posts: 1487
Joined: Mon Dec 25, 2006 9:50 pm
Location: Rochester,NY

Re: Gas mileage

Post by GEJ »

Sure would love to get it to 20 mpg without breaking the bank.Wonder where is the biggest bang for my buck for that?.
Call me Gary

1985 Astro-"Ole Yellar"
1994 LT Astro
1981 Winnebago-"Baby"
12'dual axle enclosed trailer
The vendor trailer


Lead with my heart & take the hits because of it like a man.

LiftedAWDAstro
I have my van tatooed on my cheeks
Posts: 4379
Joined: Sat Sep 09, 2006 3:35 pm
Location: New Haven, NY

Re: Gas mileage

Post by LiftedAWDAstro »

GEJ wrote:Sure would love to get it to 20 mpg without breaking the bank.Wonder where is the biggest bang for my buck for that?.
Rear end gears are the best bang for the buck. My old 95 2WD that skippy has now can easily get 20 mpg on the highway with 4.10's where it had a hard time getting 16-18 before. When I drove it back and forth to work, hammering on it and banging through the gears, it would get 15 mpg day in day out.
Current rides:
2013 Toyota Tundra DC 4x4
2008 Dodge Nitro 4x4
2005 Nissan Sentra 1.8S Special Edition

Mileage spreadsheet

Vans owned:
1986 Safari 2.5L 4 speed manual - scrapped
1995 Astro 2WD conversion 4.11 posi, shift kit, DHC rock rails - sold to Skippy
1998 Astro 4x4 D44, D60, NP231, full hydraulic system with 9k# Milemarker winch and snow plow - sold to Lockdoc
2003 Astro AWD all stock - traded for a 3/4 ton truck
2005 AWD, 4.10's - sold to skippy

CDGsafari98
I get chills without my van.
Posts: 57
Joined: Mon Jan 21, 2008 7:26 am
Location: Central New jersey

Re: Gas mileage

Post by CDGsafari98 »

I get about 16 17 MPG in The Van, and I know I need new O sensors. And I need to do the exhaust. The Van is stock by the way. What about the air filter, would it help to move to a cold air intake, or just increasing the airflow through the airbox? :-k
2000 AWD Astro daily driver/ family car
98 AWD Safari I call it "the Van" Dead at the moment
02 Grand Am "the wifes car"
User avatar

Topic author
GEJ
I plan to be buried in my van
Posts: 1487
Joined: Mon Dec 25, 2006 9:50 pm
Location: Rochester,NY

Re: Gas mileage

Post by GEJ »

LiftedAWDAstro wrote:
GEJ wrote:Sure would love to get it to 20 mpg without breaking the bank.Wonder where is the biggest bang for my buck for that?.
Rear end gears are the best bang for the buck. My old 95 2WD that skippy has now can easily get 20 mpg on the highway with 4.10's where it had a hard time getting 16-18 before. When I drove it back and forth to work, hammering on it and banging through the gears, it would get 15 mpg day in day out.

Dean,
Remember this one has a posi rear end in it.We looked at the codes at the house.What you think the costs would be for a conversion to 4.10's or 3.73's?.


Thanks all for your replies.
Call me Gary

1985 Astro-"Ole Yellar"
1994 LT Astro
1981 Winnebago-"Baby"
12'dual axle enclosed trailer
The vendor trailer


Lead with my heart & take the hits because of it like a man.

LiftedAWDAstro
I have my van tatooed on my cheeks
Posts: 4379
Joined: Sat Sep 09, 2006 3:35 pm
Location: New Haven, NY

Re: Gas mileage

Post by LiftedAWDAstro »

It would be between $500 and $750 to do the gear swap depending on the shop doing it and what they charge for labor. Gears are around $150. Master install kit is around $100 and the rest is labor/misc.
Current rides:
2013 Toyota Tundra DC 4x4
2008 Dodge Nitro 4x4
2005 Nissan Sentra 1.8S Special Edition

Mileage spreadsheet

Vans owned:
1986 Safari 2.5L 4 speed manual - scrapped
1995 Astro 2WD conversion 4.11 posi, shift kit, DHC rock rails - sold to Skippy
1998 Astro 4x4 D44, D60, NP231, full hydraulic system with 9k# Milemarker winch and snow plow - sold to Lockdoc
2003 Astro AWD all stock - traded for a 3/4 ton truck
2005 AWD, 4.10's - sold to skippy

mazade
I am merely driving my van
I am merely driving my van
Posts: 7
Joined: Sat Jun 09, 2007 4:22 pm
Location: Victor, MT

Re: Gas mileage

Post by mazade »

Well my um.. 2004 Astro, stock, carrying nothing but it's own weight manages about 14-16mpg.
freaking crap: my '86 Astro, even before the resto-mod, got 18-20.
2004......1986... and it's this much worse? o.0
'86 Astro 99% finished on the modding

LiftedAWDAstro
I have my van tatooed on my cheeks
Posts: 4379
Joined: Sat Sep 09, 2006 3:35 pm
Location: New Haven, NY

Re: Gas mileage

Post by LiftedAWDAstro »

mazade wrote:Well my um.. 2004 Astro, stock, carrying nothing but it's own weight manages about 14-16mpg.
freaking crap: my '86 Astro, even before the resto-mod, got 18-20.
2004......1986... and it's this much worse? o.0
The difference is that your 1986 was about 1,000 lbs lighter!
Current rides:
2013 Toyota Tundra DC 4x4
2008 Dodge Nitro 4x4
2005 Nissan Sentra 1.8S Special Edition

Mileage spreadsheet

Vans owned:
1986 Safari 2.5L 4 speed manual - scrapped
1995 Astro 2WD conversion 4.11 posi, shift kit, DHC rock rails - sold to Skippy
1998 Astro 4x4 D44, D60, NP231, full hydraulic system with 9k# Milemarker winch and snow plow - sold to Lockdoc
2003 Astro AWD all stock - traded for a 3/4 ton truck
2005 AWD, 4.10's - sold to skippy
User avatar

Topic author
GEJ
I plan to be buried in my van
Posts: 1487
Joined: Mon Dec 25, 2006 9:50 pm
Location: Rochester,NY

Re: Gas mileage

Post by GEJ »

Yes,the 1994 LT is over 4,000lbs and I don't know the wt for the Ole Yellar 1985 Astro high top because Tn where I got it doesn't include wt's in there titles.NYS assigned a wt for it where I had it tiled in my name.

From what I read the MPG's vary greatly for even the same yr and mileage vans.Now that is kind of weird.Don't think the driver could effect it that much because I do think most of us are just D.D. normal drivers.
Call me Gary

1985 Astro-"Ole Yellar"
1994 LT Astro
1981 Winnebago-"Baby"
12'dual axle enclosed trailer
The vendor trailer


Lead with my heart & take the hits because of it like a man.
User avatar

SafariRob
ASV Supporter
ASV Supporter
Posts: 556
Joined: Wed Sep 20, 2006 4:57 pm
Location: Bryan, Ohio, USA

Re: Gas mileage

Post by SafariRob »

Gary, my 305 equipped 89 Astro has 3.23 gears in the differential and it consistently gets 15 mpg. It has done this whether it was EFI or carbureted. Unfortunately, it also requires better than 87 octane (it runs best with 93) or the engine will rattle itself to death.
There isn't much I can do about its octane requirements, but I'm wondering if installing 3.43 gears wouldn't help with the fuel use. As it is now, the engine turns 1700 rpm at 60 mph and it feels to me like I'm giving it a lot of throttle pedal. Is it possible that I'd be using less gas pedal if I had steeper gears in the differential? I do know that the engine is practically lugging now at 60 mph.
Since I need to use higher octane fuel, I've begun to 'custom' mix E85 with 89 octane gasoline. The E85 has an octane of 105, so the 305 would thrive on it if the carb was jetted bigger and its internals, the fuel regulator and the pump, could withstand the solvent action of the ethanol. Presently, I run the tank low and then fill up with approximately 20 gallons of gasoline and 4 gallons of E85. I'm not sure just what resulting octane is in the tank, but I find that I can up the ignition timing beyond what just 89 octane can run.
I've got a well-worn 1984 Chevy 350 sitting in storage that might just get reborn as a strictly ethanol fueled engine and then find itself powering my Astro. I need to do a lot of research on alcohol fueled engines before I rebuild the 350 into one, though.
Rob Shaver
1989 Astro 305 with an MSD 6A ignition and a dash-mounted MSD timing control, a 4160 Holley 465 cfm four barrel carb, and an HEI distributor.
Moog 625 front springs and Energy Suspension poly bushings. Rear OEM sway bar. Edelbrock shocks.

CDGsafari98
I get chills without my van.
Posts: 57
Joined: Mon Jan 21, 2008 7:26 am
Location: Central New jersey

Re: Gas mileage

Post by CDGsafari98 »

Safari Rob sounds liek a good project and one that I would be very interested in. make sure to post it if you do it.
2000 AWD Astro daily driver/ family car
98 AWD Safari I call it "the Van" Dead at the moment
02 Grand Am "the wifes car"
Post Reply