Wipers not working

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Rileysowner
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Wipers not working

Post by Rileysowner »

So now that the no crank issue has been resolved. I have yet another one.

Just some quick background. Yesterday my wife pulled into the gas station put in gas and the van would not turn over, just a clicking/buzzing noise. The issue turned out to be corroded and loose terminals on the battery lines. I picked up the van today, and while driving home realized the wipers are not working at all. Not in any of the speeds at all. Checked fuses and made sure the plug to the motor was plugged in, but now I have no idea what to do to diagnose this. I have no interest in taking it back to the service place at the moment as I have spent enough having others work on stuff, and while it is possible what they did somehow affected the wipers, I find it unlikely.

So what can I do to try to diagnose this?
"I have a torque wrench and I am not afraid to use it."
Jim
1997 GMC Safari RWD, Power Windows and Locks, 7 passenger, a/c, rear heat

http://rileysowner.blogspot.com/

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Re: Wipers not working

Post by photo_van »

Happy Thanksgiving and I hope it's not raining! And, what does this have to do with engines??? :-s

First thing I'd do is check the incoming hot at the wiper motor with the wand switch on. No power there and it is either a wiring or switch issue. I've had intermittent issues with mine; sprayed a bunch of contact cleaner down in the vicinity of the wand switch (under the boot) and seemed to help for a while.
1998 AWD/4WD
4" lift, 31x10.50's, NP 242j/c hybrid, 4.10 gears, S10 front disconnect, rack & pinion steering, trans cooler, rock sliders, ARB fridge, house battery and 100w solar, swing out rear rack with foldout camp table, bed and passenger swivel chair
dirt bag camping rig
1981 Toyota 4x4 pu
1974 John Deere 710
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Rileysowner
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by Rileysowner »

Which is the hot wire?
"I have a torque wrench and I am not afraid to use it."
Jim
1997 GMC Safari RWD, Power Windows and Locks, 7 passenger, a/c, rear heat

http://rileysowner.blogspot.com/
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by doyoulikeithere »

There was a real common issue with a cold solder joint failure in the wiper motor.
Chances are, thats the culprit.
I'm sure a bit of searching will turn up how to diagnose that.
I just took mine into get fixed and that was the first thing they looked for, and it fixed the prob.
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by Rileysowner »

I am aware of the solder issue. Usually manipulating the plug will get it going, at least while the plug is being held. In this case the wipers were working just fine before the other problem, now they don't work.

I tried getting the board out, but it seemed stuck in holder completely. Last time I did the board I had to take out the whole wiper motor assembly.
"I have a torque wrench and I am not afraid to use it."
Jim
1997 GMC Safari RWD, Power Windows and Locks, 7 passenger, a/c, rear heat

http://rileysowner.blogspot.com/
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doyoulikeithere
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by doyoulikeithere »

Rileysowner wrote:I am aware of the solder issue. Usually manipulating the plug will get it going, at least while the plug is being held. In this case the wipers were working just fine before the other problem, now they don't work.

I tried getting the board out, but it seemed stuck in holder completely. Last time I did the board I had to take out the whole wiper motor assembly.
I watched them do mine in the shop.
They just touched a solder pencil to the board and re-heated the cold soldered joint, so it was now HOT soldered. Took under 5 minutes and was cheap. Seemed like they knew exactly where to look, and what to do, as soon as I told them the wipers quit.
2021 Yamaha Tenere 700 - Blue.
2016 Yamaha XSR900 - Silver.
1990 Astro - AWD - Brown.
1987 Astro - With 5 Speed & 4wd - Silver & Blue.

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Re: Wipers not working

Post by photo_van »

sounds like if they required futzing at the plug before, that your problem is there, I'd check those contacts. But, FYI, I just looked at my manual: yellow is hot from the battery, Purple hot from Hi switch, Brn hot from delay/low switch, blk ground.

Good luck!
1998 AWD/4WD
4" lift, 31x10.50's, NP 242j/c hybrid, 4.10 gears, S10 front disconnect, rack & pinion steering, trans cooler, rock sliders, ARB fridge, house battery and 100w solar, swing out rear rack with foldout camp table, bed and passenger swivel chair
dirt bag camping rig
1981 Toyota 4x4 pu
1974 John Deere 710
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by Rileysowner »

photo_van wrote:sounds like if they required futzing at the plug before, that your problem is there, I'd check those contacts. But, FYI, I just looked at my manual: yellow is hot from the battery, Purple hot from Hi switch, Brn hot from delay/low switch, blk ground.

Good luck!
So that matches up with the Saturn wire colors which I followed from this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0KHUxiXn31s

I have power. I have continuity on the switches. So it is the board or the motor. One thing I didn't check was whether I have ground on the plug. One more trip out into the cold to count that out, and then I can pull the board and solder it, and if that fails, get a replacement from the junkyard.
"I have a torque wrench and I am not afraid to use it."
Jim
1997 GMC Safari RWD, Power Windows and Locks, 7 passenger, a/c, rear heat

http://rileysowner.blogspot.com/

photo_van
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by photo_van »

I'm assuming you're testing at the plug (unplugged)? If so, are all the contacts clean?
1998 AWD/4WD
4" lift, 31x10.50's, NP 242j/c hybrid, 4.10 gears, S10 front disconnect, rack & pinion steering, trans cooler, rock sliders, ARB fridge, house battery and 100w solar, swing out rear rack with foldout camp table, bed and passenger swivel chair
dirt bag camping rig
1981 Toyota 4x4 pu
1974 John Deere 710
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by Rileysowner »

I pulled the whole motor since I couldn't get the board out with it mounted. Took it inside and tested continuity from the pins to the board. Sadly I did it after putting the soldering iron to the solder joints on the board. I have continuity, but when hooked up again I still don't have wipers.

The contacts look clean.

I am thinking the motor is toast. No idea why except it is an old van.
"I have a torque wrench and I am not afraid to use it."
Jim
1997 GMC Safari RWD, Power Windows and Locks, 7 passenger, a/c, rear heat

http://rileysowner.blogspot.com/

photo_van
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by photo_van »

put 12v directly thru the motor and see if it runs.
1998 AWD/4WD
4" lift, 31x10.50's, NP 242j/c hybrid, 4.10 gears, S10 front disconnect, rack & pinion steering, trans cooler, rock sliders, ARB fridge, house battery and 100w solar, swing out rear rack with foldout camp table, bed and passenger swivel chair
dirt bag camping rig
1981 Toyota 4x4 pu
1974 John Deere 710
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by Rileysowner »

photo_van wrote:put 12v directly thru the motor and see if it runs.
So how would I do that? Pull the board and jumper to something? Picks if anyone has them of where to run the 12v would be appreciated.
"I have a torque wrench and I am not afraid to use it."
Jim
1997 GMC Safari RWD, Power Windows and Locks, 7 passenger, a/c, rear heat

http://rileysowner.blogspot.com/
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by Rileysowner »

To take out the wiper motor I needed to pry the wiper linkage off. There is no bolt except the one holding the little arm to the motor that attaches to the linkage, and it is rusted to the point that the only way to get it off would be out of the van in a vice since it just turns the motor. I want to hook things back up, but can't seem to get the linkage to snap over the little ball attachment. Any suggestions on how to get it back on? Am I missing a bolt or nut somewhere that makes this easier.
"I have a torque wrench and I am not afraid to use it."
Jim
1997 GMC Safari RWD, Power Windows and Locks, 7 passenger, a/c, rear heat

http://rileysowner.blogspot.com/
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by 1Gary »

No nut missing.Those balls are a pita to get reattached.

The board failures aside,the grounds do fail too.On the 94 it had a jumper ground on it from the motor mounting to the cowl when I bought it for that reason.
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Re: Wipers not working

Post by Rileysowner »

I have a ground on the plug. Basically at this point it seems, if I did everything right with the multimeter, that the problem is likely the board. I ordered one from Rockauto.
"I have a torque wrench and I am not afraid to use it."
Jim
1997 GMC Safari RWD, Power Windows and Locks, 7 passenger, a/c, rear heat

http://rileysowner.blogspot.com/
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